we just think there is something meaningful about the 'copy', that the copy is you in the same way you are now.
Alright, so we agree on all that. Why, then, do you think there is something meaningful about the 'copy'? I simply see no reason to be concerned about such copies, and cannot fathom why you or anyone else would. I understand that this doesn't make your position incorrect, irrational, or anything else, but it strikes me as so flagrantly arbitrary that the only way to describe my reaction is total incredulity that anyone could hold such views. The
only similarity I can see between the way you would be using terms like "the same person" or "that person would be 'me'" is in name only. I simply do not care if people in the future are "me" in virtue of having a similar constitution (psychological or otherwise).
Why on earth would that matter to you? I'm not questioning your views on personal identity. I'm questioning why, in light of them, acting in your interests is motivating.
Suppose you were tasked with producing one of two new worlds. In one world, everyone would be a copy of you now, with all your human suboptimality for quality experiences. In the second world, some other person, who is very different from you, but who has a host of amazing, incredible experiences that are vastly superior overall to yours is replicated instead, and the world is populated an equal number of copies of that person instead of copies of you. After you push the button, the body you push it with, the "you" right now, is instantly annihilated and the other world is instantly created, with the copies of you exactly replicating you post-button-push.
Personally, my only concern is: which of these potential copies has the best experiences? Whichever it is, I want as many copies of that individual to be replicated. How similar those copies are to me at this moment doesn't add
any weight whatsoever in their favor. No decisions I ever make will actually benefit "me" in any sense I care about - they always benefit me, but benefiting me doesn't seem any different from benefiting someone else. Whoever they are, whether they are "me", or "George Washington", I will never have their experiences, since experiencing doesn't work that way. So why care more about promoting the quality of the experiences of future similar persons (or "you") than for someone totally different? Why on earth would similarity count for anything? It is totally unfathomable to me how I could possibly care how similar they were. If you do care, is there any reason for this other than you just do,
simpliciter?
For that matter, do you assign greater and lesser degrees of partiality with respect to how you favor others to the extent that those others are similar to you? Suppose, for instance, that in the future we could make copies of other people, and a copy of you had been made and sent out into the world 20 years ago, but was by this point quite different from you, but still much more similar than anyone else on earth. Would this person be assigned especially high weight to you, because they were a "near-you"? Would the extent to which you cared about such copies be a function of how long ago they were copied and how much you knew about how the differences in their experiences caused differences in them relative to you? For my part, I wouldn't care any more for someone who is closer to me in persons design space but too far away to be "me" than I do for a complete stranger. And I think anyone who seriously did would be extremely weird - I also suspect nobody would, in fact, do this, and that similarity to you, what you use as your definition of a person being the same as you
isn't your real reason for claiming to care about acting in 'your interests'.
In other words, I suspect that some form of crypto-dualism or some other confusion underwrites your, and most others, purported interest in promoting themselves, and this can be seen by their motivational inconsistencies when faced with live options to promote the interests of others who are "them" but whose conscious experiences are clearly closed off to them. In other words, I don't think you actually care about how similar a person is to you even to the extent that you'd be comfortable saying that person is you. This is, on my part, speculation about your underlying concerns. I do not intend this to be taken as any sort of substantive critique or to be taken personally or anything like that. I'm merely stating what I suspect is going on here.
You seem to think personal identity doesn't exist (we disagree)
I don't see any difference in our views on personal identity, so I'm not sure this is accurate. I don't know quite what it would mean to say "personal identity doesn't exist"; as far as I can tell I have yet to note any differences in our views about the way reality is that actually differ. I would be happy to run with saying that personal identity (in the substantive sense) "doesn't exist", for the same reasons I'd say "moral realism is false", but the only moral realisms I'm all that confident in rejecting are ones subject to error theories, and thus some form of moral realism isn't necessarily false.
The real difference appears to me that I don't
care about what you claim to care about, not that I think it "doesn't exist". But perhaps this is what I am confused about, and my presumption that we share the same views on personal identity is mistaken. Perhaps discussing this can uncover the source of our disagreement, though I think it's likely either that a) we just have different values, and neither of us is actually wrong about anything or b) My diagnosis of what underlies the motivations of others is accurate and if they were more rational they'd agree with me.
You should have interest in the copies of yourself for the same reason you should have interest in the cryosuspended fversion of yourself for the same reason you have interest in yourself now.
...What reason is that? I don't have any special reason for preferring myself now. The only reason I endorse making self-regarding actions is because I'm in a position to do so and others are not; e.g. it's, in simplistic terms, "utility maximizing" for much of my behavior to be self-interested, and most of my motivation is probably not because of that, but due to non-overridable selfishness or akrasia.
We maintain that this intuition is a false one, that there is no relevant difference between a perfectly preserved you that is revived and the you that will exist a few moments in the future.
I agree, and wasn't disagreeing with that comment. My apologies if I suggested I was actually endorsing the intuition as true. I was merely reporting my gut reaction to these considerations.
Again, the argument is that it wouldn't be a totally different grandpa.
I meant to suggest that a person were not given a copy or even a similar grandpa, but someone who was, in fact, a very different person, with a different personality, etc. which I had hoped was clear from describing them as "totally different". My apologies if that wasn't conveyed clearly enough.
This is not all there is to LW metaethics.
As far as I can tell I reject LW metaethics.
I am not, and I don't think many LWers are. I begin to think that this use of the term 'deflationary' is not useful - I don't think you mean what I thought you did by it.
You may be right that "deflationary" doesn't help here, but nonetheless I do think I mean what you think I do, and that my eliminativism is something independent of the deflationary aspect of my view.
I'm willing to use personal identity discourse and think it can and does accurately track something real - I don't think anything you've said so far about personal identity is wrong, in fact. I just think that it tends to entangle our thought processes with other uses of the term that lead to confusions, and that we should adopt a new discourse that evades this problem. I feel the same way about "free will"; I don't think what compatibilists say is necessarily false. I just don't see why they want to use that word in particular, given the persistent, pointless debates it tends to stir up.
Your Second post:
...Just to be clear, I don't see any names here, but the rest of your response isn't addressing anything I've said.